OVERVIEW

Step-parent adoption allows a step-parent to become a child’s legal parent, giving them the same rights and responsibilities as a biological parent.

It can provide stability and formalise an existing family relationship.

Full Detail

What to expect

Step-parent adoption involves a legal process through the court.

This usually includes:

• Consent from the child’s other parent (unless the court decides otherwise)
• Checks to ensure the arrangement is suitable
• A court application and final hearing

The court’s main focus is always the child’s best interests.

Parental Responsibility

In some cases, a Parental Responsibility Agreement may be an alternative to adoption.

This allows a step-parent to share legal responsibility for a child without becoming their legal parent.

It can be a simpler option where full adoption is not appropriate.